{"id":8480,"date":"2012-01-14T05:55:41","date_gmt":"2012-01-14T13:55:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/?p=8480"},"modified":"2012-12-02T20:33:46","modified_gmt":"2012-12-03T04:33:46","slug":"julius-caesar-was-once-kidnapped-by-pirates-who-demanded-a-ransom-of-20-talents-of-silver-caesar-insisted-they-ask-for-50","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/01\/julius-caesar-was-once-kidnapped-by-pirates-who-demanded-a-ransom-of-20-talents-of-silver-caesar-insisted-they-ask-for-50\/","title":{"rendered":"Julius Caesar was Once Kidnapped by Pirates Who Demanded a Ransom of 20 Talents of Silver, Caesar Insisted They Ask for 50"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/caesars-death1-e1326548743409.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-8502\" title=\"caesars-death\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/caesars-death1-e1326548743409-340x276.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"340\" height=\"276\" \/><\/a><a href='http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com' title='Interesting Facts'>Today I found out<\/a> Julius Caesar was once kidnapped by pirates and convinced them to up their ransom demand.<\/p>\n<p>A 25 year old Julius Caesar was sailing the Aegean Sea when he was kidnapped by Sicilian pirates.\u00a0 The pirates who captured him initially asked for a ransom of 20 talents of silver (which is about 620 kg of silver or $600,000 by today&#8217;s silver prices).\u00a0 According to Plutarch, rather than send his associates off to gather the silver, he instead laughed at the pirates and demanded they ask for 50 (1550 kg of silver), as 20 talents of silver was too small of a ransom for himself.<\/p>\n<p>The pirates, of course, agreed and Caesar sent some of his associates off to gather the silver, which took 38 days to accomplish.\u00a0 Now nearly alone with the pirates (only keeping two servants and one of his friends), rather than cower, he instead took the route of treating them as if they were his subordinates.\u00a0 He even went so far as to demand they not talk whenever he decided to take a nap or go to sleep for the night.\u00a0 He spent most of his time with them composing and reciting poetry, as well as writing speeches.\u00a0 He would then recite the works to the pirates.\u00a0 He also joined in with playing various games with the pirates and participating in their exercises, generally acting as if he wasn&#8217;t a prisoner, but rather, their leader.\u00a0 The pirates quickly grew to respect and like him and allowed him the freedom to more or less do as he pleased on their island and ships.<\/p>\n<p>While he was friendly with them, he also didn&#8217;t appreciate being held captive.\u00a0 As such, he swore to them that he would hunt them down and have them crucified, once the ransom was paid.\u00a0 Despite the fact that at that time he was just acting as a private citizen, once he was free, he manage to quickly raise a small fleet which he took back to the island the pirates had held him at.\u00a0\u00a0 Apparently they hadn&#8217;t taken his threats seriously, because they were still there when he arrived.\u00a0 He captured them and took back his 50 talents of silver, along with all their possessions.<\/p>\n<p>He next delivered the pirates to the authorities at the prison at Pergamon and then traveled to meet the proconsul of Asia, Marcus Junius, to petition to have the pirates executed.\u00a0 The proconsul refused, wanting to sell the pirates as slaves and take the spoils for himself.\u00a0 Unhappy with this outcome, Caesar traveled back to Pergamon where the Sicilian pirates were being held and ordered that they be crucified under his own authority, which was subsequently done.\u00a0 Once again, the adage<em>\u00a0<\/em>&#8220;Never go against a Sicilian when death is on the line&#8221; was proven false&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"bonusfacts\">Bonus<\/span> Facts:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Caesar Salad was not, as is sometimes stated, named after Julius Caesar.\u00a0 It was actually named after its inventor, Caesar Cardini.\u00a0 You can read more on this here: <a title=\"Caesar Salad Origin\" href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2010\/09\/caesar-salad-was-named-after-caesar-cardini-not-a-roman-emperor\/\" target=\"_blank\">Caesar Salad Was Named After Caesar Cardini, Not a Roman Emperor<\/a><\/li>\n<li>The original Caesar salad was not eaten with forks, but rather eaten with your fingers. Cardini would use whole Romaine lettuce arranged on a plate so that the stems were facing out and he would put all the ingredients on each leaf. You\u2019d then just pick up the leaf and eat it that way with your hands. The original recipe also used coddled eggs and Italian olive oil.<\/li>\n<li>Another false &#8220;word origin&#8221; connected to Julius Caesar is that his name was given to him because he was born via a caesarian section.\u00a0 This is thought to be false though as this would have almost certainly been fatal to his mother (women didn&#8217;t survive caesarian sections in ancient times), yet she actually didn&#8217;t die until he was around 46 years old. Also, Gaius Plinius Secundus, better known as Pliny the Elder, stated that Caesar&#8217;s name came from &#8220;caesaries&#8221;, meaning &#8220;head of hair&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li>Julius Caesar and Cleopatra of Egypt were lovers for 14 years, but were unable to marry because Roman law stipulated Roman citizens were only allowed to marry other Roman citizens.<\/li>\n<li>The group that sought Caesar&#8217;s assassination was no small one, as is sometimes depicted.\u00a0 Rather, it consisted of around sixty senators, most notably Gaius Cassius Longinus and Marcus Junius Brutus.\u00a0 The group proposed many ways in which they might kill him, but ultimately decided to do it when he was in the Senate, because only Senators were allowed in, so he would not have any guards with him.\u00a0 Their plans were soon in earnest because Caesar had decided to leave in late March for an extended period to try to conquer the Parthian Empire.\u00a0 Because the group was so large, whispers that an assassination attempt might occur reached Caesar and many of his friends and even his doctors told him not to go to the Senate on the day of his death. Unfortunately for him, one of his closest friends, Brutus, convinced him he should go.\u00a0 When he arrived, one of the senators pushed him to the ground and several of the conspirators sprang on him, stabbing him 23 times.<\/li>\n<li>Contrary to popular belief, Caesar did not say &#8220;Et tu, Brute?&#8221; (&#8220;You too Brutus?&#8221; or &#8220;And you, Brutus?&#8221;) before he died, as was penned by Shakespeare.\u00a0 That assertion has no basis in historical fact.\u00a0 Both Plutarch and Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus state that Caesar said nothing after the attack started.<\/li>\n<li>After the murder, those involved thought the people would be happy that a tyrant had been removed and now the Republic would be restored.\u00a0 Instead, most people were outraged, as Caesar had been extremely popular.\u00a0 In the end, rather than achieve their goal of restoring the Republic, their act spurred a series of civil wars that ended with the creation of the Roman Empire.<\/li>\n<li>While Caesar&#8217;s 18 year old grandnephew Gaius Octavian, later Augustus Caesar, was Julius Caesar&#8217;s named heir, Caesar actually had a son with Cleopatra, named Caesarion.\u00a0 Because his son was an Egyptian, though, he picked a different heir.\u00a0 It seems he picked well, as Augustus soon became one of the great rulers in history, creating an empire that would endure for around fifteen hundred years.<\/li>\n<li>The Rubicon that Julius Caesar famously crossed (which was an illegal act for a General to do, taking his soldiers into Italy proper) got its name from the fact that the water had a reddish hue from the mud in that region.\u00a0 Specifically, the name derives from the Latin &#8220;rubeus&#8221;, meaning &#8220;red&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li>Interestingly, despite the Rubicon once signifying the boundary between Cisalpine Gaul and Italy proper, the exact location of the river was lost to history until quite recently.\u00a0\u00a0 The river\u2019s location was initially lost primarily because it was a very small river, of no major size or importance, other than as a convenient border landmark. Thus, when Augustus merged the northern province of Cisalpine Gaul into Italy proper, it ceased to be a border and which river it was exactly gradually faded from history.\u00a0 You can read more on this here: <a title=\"This Day in History, Julius Caesar Crossesthe Rubicon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/01\/january-10th-julius-caesar-makes-his-historic-illegal-crossing-of-the-rubicon-at-the-head-of-a-legion-of-soldiers-starting-a-civil-war-within-rome\/\" target=\"_blank\">Julius Caesar Crosses the Rubicon<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Julius Caesar was born around July 13th (the exact date is somewhat up for debate) in 100 BC in Rome.<\/li>\n<li>Some have speculated that Marcus Junius Brutus, one of the leaders of the group that assassinated Caesar, might have actually been his son.\u00a0 Brutus&#8217; mother, Servilla Caepiones, was Julius Caesar&#8217;s mistress for a time.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<span class=\"collapseomatic \" id=\"id69efbbb02f5fa\"  tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Expand for References\"    >Expand for References<\/span><div id=\"target-id69efbbb02f5fa\" class=\"collapseomatic_content \">\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"Roman History\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/1603845917\/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=vicastingcom-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=1603845917\" target=\"_blank\">Roman History: From Romulus and the Foundation of Rome to the Reign of the Emperor Tiberius<\/a>, by Velleius Paterculus<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"The Life of Julius Caesar\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/1172369399\/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=vicastingcom-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=1172369399\" target=\"_blank\">The Life of Julius Caesar<\/a>, by Plutarch<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Caesar, Life of a Colossus\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0300126891\/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=vicastingcom-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0300126891\" target=\"_blank\">Caesar, Life of a Colossus<\/a>, by Adrian Goldsworthy<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Julius Caesar\" href=\"http:\/\/www.biography.com\/people\/julius-caesar-9192504\" target=\"_blank\">Julius Caesar<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Julius Caesar\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0743289544\/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=vicastingcom-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0743289544\" target=\"_blank\">Julius Caesar<\/a>, by Philip Freeman<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Julius Caesar\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Julius_Caesar\" target=\"_blank\">Julius Caesar<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Julius Caesar facts\" href=\"http:\/\/ancienthistory.about.com\/od\/caesar1\/a\/Caesar_2.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Julius Caesar Facts<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Etymology of Caesarean\" href=\"http:\/\/www.etymonline.com\/index.php?term=caesarian&amp;allowed_in_frame=0\" target=\"_blank\">Etymology of Caesarean<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Origin of Caesar Salad\" href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2010\/09\/caesar-salad-was-named-after-caesar-cardini-not-a-roman-emperor\/\" target=\"_blank\">Origin of Caesar Salad<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Marcus Junius Brutus\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marcus_Junius_Brutus_the_Younger\" target=\"_blank\">Marcus Junius Brutus<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Assassination of Julius Caesar\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Assassination_of_Julius_Caesar\" target=\"_blank\">Assassination of Julius Caesar<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Augustus\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Augustus\" target=\"_blank\">Augustus<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Aurelia Cotta\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aurelia_Cotta\" target=\"_blank\">Aurelia Cotta<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Talent\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Talent_%28measurement%29\" target=\"_blank\">Talent<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Image Source\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Carl_Theodor_von_Piloty_Caesars_Death.jpg\">Image Source<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><a href='http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com' title='Interesting Facts'>Today I found out<\/a> Julius Caesar was once kidnapped by pirates and convinced them to up their ransom demand. A 25 year old Julius Caesar was sailing the Aegean Sea when he was kidnapped by Sicilian pirates.\u00a0 The pirates who captured him initially asked for a ransom of 20 talents of silver (which is about 620 kg of silver or [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8502,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,6],"tags":[1905,1911,1910,1872,1906,1471],"class_list":["post-8480","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-today-i-found-out","category-history","tag-caesar-and-the-pirates","tag-death-of-julius-caesar","tag-etymology-caesarean","tag-julius-caesar","tag-julius-caesar-facts","tag-roman-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8480","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8480"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8480\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8504,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8480\/revisions\/8504"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8502"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8480"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8480"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8480"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}