{"id":47618,"date":"2016-06-10T14:53:47","date_gmt":"2016-06-10T21:53:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/?p=47618"},"modified":"2016-06-10T14:53:47","modified_gmt":"2016-06-10T21:53:47","slug":"weekly-wrap-102","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2016\/06\/weekly-wrap-102\/","title":{"rendered":"Weekly Wrap Volume 102"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><div class=\"highlighter\">This is a weekly wrap of our popular Daily Knowledge Newsletter. <a href=\"http:\/\/todayifoundout.us5.list-manage.com\/subscribe?u=1b41057449af09fd2f4481595&amp;id=cfe94f6138&amp;group[7741][1]=true&amp;group[7741][2]=true\" target=\"_blank\">You can get that newsletter for free here<\/a>.<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/larry-cat.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-47539\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/larry-cat-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"larry-cat\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/larry-cat-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/larry-cat-90x90.jpg 90w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/larry-cat-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2016\/06\/life-larry-cat-chief-mouser-10-downing-street\/\">The Life of Larry the Cat- Cheif Mouser to tbe Cabinet Office of the UK<\/a><\/p>\n<p>A while ago we shared the story of F.D.C. Willard, an ordinary housecat who through a confluence of mistakes and errors, ended up being listed as the co-author of a widely cited science paper on low temperature physics. Today we\u2019re telling a similar story about an equally impressive Tabby called Larry who is, believe it or not, an official employee of the UK government- appointed by none other than British Prime Minister, David Cameron.\u00a0Officially Larry\u2019s full title is \u201cChief Mouser to the Cabinet Office of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland\u201d and his duties mainly involve keeping the famed residence of the Prime Minister \u2013 10 Downing Street \u2013 free of pests such as mice and rats. Larry is one of only a handful of cats in British history&#8230;(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2016\/06\/life-larry-cat-chief-mouser-10-downing-street\/\">more<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/George_Foreman.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-47608\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/George_Foreman-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"George_Foreman\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/George_Foreman-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/George_Foreman-90x90.jpg 90w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/George_Foreman-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2016\/06\/george-foreman-grill-became-george-foreman-grill\/\">Hulk Hogan, George Foreman, and\u00a0 Lean Mean Fat Reducing Machine<\/a><\/p>\n<p>One of the most lucrative endorsements ever signed by any sportsman was not for some shoe, line of clothing, or athletic gear- but for a cooking item- The George Foreman Lean Mean Fat-Reducing Grilling Machine. In fact, the deal is generally thought to have made the former boxing great drastically more money than he ever made fighting in the ring. (And, if you\u2019re curious, see: Why Boxing Rings are Called Rings When They are Square)\u00a0According to the grill\u2019s inventor, Michael Boehm, the inspiration for the grill\u2019s unique design came when he was walking around a department store in the late 1980s and he noticed that not a single grill for sale cooked meat on both sides. Boehm, a lifelong inventor&#8230;(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2016\/06\/george-foreman-grill-became-george-foreman-grill\/\">more<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/lady-godiva.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-47613\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/lady-godiva-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"lady godiva\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/lady-godiva-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/lady-godiva-90x90.jpg 90w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/lady-godiva-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2016\/06\/original-peeping-tom\/\">Who was the Tom in &#8220;Peeping Tom&#8221;?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The term \u201cpeeping Tom\u201d is used to describe a person who derives some sort of enjoyment \u2013 usually sexual \u2013 from secretly watching people during their most intimate moments. But who exactly is this \u201cTom\u201d fellow and why does everyone seem to think he likes secretly watching naked people?\u00a0The phrase \u201cpeeping Tom\u201d first appeared in the accounts for the English city of Coventry in 1773. Specifically, the accounts note that the city had recently purchased a wig and paint for an oak effigy of \u201cPeeping Tom\u201d, using money from the town\u2019s coffers. So who was this effigy of?\u00a0No real person. \u201cPeeping Tom\u201d is an iconic part of a legend surrounding a real person from the 11th Century&#8230;(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2016\/06\/original-peeping-tom\/\">more<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><strong>This Week\u2019s YouTube Videos<\/strong><strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/TodayIFoundOut?sub_confirmation=1\">Click to Subscribe!!<\/a>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=RsgygcXSX-Q\">The Ultimate &#8220;Travel Hacker&#8221;<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=AbO3e91ZIMQ\">10 Amazing Facts #22<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=pL1-QH7eQAY\">Helicopters Won\u2019t Just Drop Like A Rock If The Engine Dies<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/For The Last 1,000 Years, The Same Families Have Owned Most Of England\">For The Last 1,000 Years, The Same Families Have Owned Most Of England<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=49EaMd1fu-E\">How The Calorie Content Of Food Is Determined<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=_3XDpAy1jRY\">The Founder Of Hershey\u2019s Booked A VIP Ticket On The Titanic<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span id=\"bonusfacts\">Bonus<\/span> Quick Facts<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>All clownfish are born male. If the female of a group dies, the dominant male will then begin to gain weight and will become the female of the group. After he becomes a she, she selects a breeding partner from the available males, which is almost always the largest male available.<\/li>\n<li>German Chocolate Cake isn\u2019t German and had nothing to do with the country. It owes its name to American Sam German, who developed a type of dark baking chocolate for the American Baker\u2019s Chocolate Company in 1852. Over a century later, a woman by the name of George Clay got her recipe for a cake using \u201cGerman\u2019s Chocolate\u201d published in the Dallas Morning Star on June 3, 1957, under the name \u201cGerman\u2019s Chocolate Cake.\u201d General Foods, who now owned the German\u2019s Chocolate brand, heavily promoted this recipe. It became a national hit, but not as \u201cGerman\u2019s Chocolate Cake,\u201d as it was originally listed. Instead, it soon was called \u201cGerman Chocolate Cake,\u201d helping give rise to the myth that it was invented in Germany.<\/li>\n<li>At 12 years old, Simon Cowell hijacked a bus. He stated about the specific event, \u201cWe had these pea guns, and I was living in England in a place called Radlett and I wanted to go to Watford, which was ten miles away. So I got on this bus \u2013 and as a joke- it was a joke- I put the gun to the driver\u2019s head and I said \u2018take me to Watford.\u2019 And I remember thinking \u2018God, he\u2019s really playing the part here because we\u2019re not stopping.\u201d Of course, the police were waiting for him at his destination. Little came of it after the police realized they were dealing with kids with toy guns. However, Cowell said, \u201cMy mum and dad came in and my mum was actually worse than the police\u2026she was furious with me.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>The last time England\u2019s national football team won a major international tournament, we hadn\u2019t land on the moon yet. England won the World Cup back in 1966.<\/li>\n<li>In 2011, a 17 year old Chinese man, Xiao Zheng, made headlines when he purchased an iPad and an iPhone. Why was this newsworthy? In order to be able to afford it, he sold one of his kidneys for 20,000 yuan or just a bit over \u00a31,900 or about $3000. As he said, \u201cI wanted to buy an iPad2, but I didn\u2019t have the money. When I surfed the internet, I found an advert posted online by an agent saying they were able to buy a kidney.\u201d This kid\u2019s a problem solver\u2026 &#x1f609;<\/li>\n<li>The Ancient Greeks commonly exercised naked. This is actually where the modern words \u201cgymnasium\u201d and \u201cgymnastics\u201d come from; \u03b3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 (gymnos) in Greek means \u201cnaked.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>As of November 2013, the Washington Post Database of U.S. Service-Member Casualties reports that the number of American soldiers dying in war is 1,343,812. On the other hand, the number of American citizens who died in automobile accidents between 1899 and 2012 is 3,572,812, once again showing that the most dangerous thing the vast majority of people do, despite rarely thinking anything of it, is get in a car.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Other Interesting Stuff:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/comic.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-47619\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/comic-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"comic\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/comic-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/comic-90x90.jpg 90w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/comic-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2016\/06\/dc-comic-character-gained-powers-cocaine\/\">The DC Comics Character Who Gained His Power From Cocaine<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Comics are littered with weird and obscure heroes and villains with powers that range from the mundane to the ridiculous, but there\u2019s one character that ranks among the most \u201cinteresting\u201d ever conceived- Snowflame, a villain with powers that were intrinsically linked to the character taking copious amounts of cocaine. As the character himself explained in the comic, \u201cI am Snowflame, every cell of my being burns with white hot ecstasy. Cocaine is my god! And I am the human instrument of its will!\u201d\u00a0Snowflame was conceived as a villain by DC writer Steve Englehart for an incredibly short-lived comic series called \u201cThe New Guardians\u201d, appearing in just one of the series\u2019 eventual 12 total issues. The New Guardians were a superhero team comprised of some of DC\u2019s more obscure heroes and, according to the first issue, were specifically chosen to be an accurate representation of the various segments of the human race. It was also noted&#8230;(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2016\/06\/dc-comic-character-gained-powers-cocaine\/\">more<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Nyos_Lake.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-47556\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Nyos_Lake-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Nyos_Lake\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Nyos_Lake-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Nyos_Lake-90x90.jpg 90w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Nyos_Lake-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2016\/06\/the-mystery-of-one-of-the-strangest-natural-disasters-of-the-20th-century\/\">The Mystery of One of the Strangest Natural Disasters of the 20th Century<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s the story of how scientists unlocked the secrets of the worst natural disaster in the history of the west African nation of Cameroon \u2026and what they\u2019re doing to try and stop it from happening again.\u00a0THE DISCOVERY:\u00a0On the morning of August 22, 1986, a man hopped onto his bicycle and began riding from Wum, a village in Cameroon, toward the village of Nyos. On the way he noticed an antelope lying dead next to the road. Why let it go to waste? The man tied the antelope onto his bicycle and continued on. A short distance later he noticed two dead rats, and further on, a dead dog and other dead animals. He wondered if they\u2019d all been killed by a lightning strike\u2014when lightning hits the ground it\u2019s not unusual for animals nearby to be killed by the shock&#8230;(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2016\/06\/the-mystery-of-one-of-the-strangest-natural-disasters-of-the-20th-century\/\">more<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/hand.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-47620\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/hand-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"hand\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/hand-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/hand.jpg 340w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/hand-90x90.jpg 90w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/hand-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2013\/05\/the-curious-case-of-alien-hand-syndrome\/\">The Curious Case of Alien Hand Syndrome<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Although modern medicine has made tremendous advances in many areas, even mapping the human genome, there remain aspects of human health that continue to elude our full understanding. Alien hand syndrome is one of these puzzles- with its sufferers having one of their hands, usually the non-dominant one, acting as if it has a mind of its own.\u00a0Many of us have seen people with this condition, albeit on the big screen. In the campy 1935 horror film, Mad Love, deranged surgeon Peter Lorre replaces a pianist\u2019s hands with those of a knife-throwing murderer, and the hands take over. More recently and more well known&#8230;(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2013\/05\/the-curious-case-of-alien-hand-syndrome\/\">more<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/bball.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-47621\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/bball-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"bball\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/bball-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/bball-90x90.jpg 90w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/bball-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/01\/the-origin-of-basketball\/\">The Origin of Basketball<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Surprisingly, unlike most sports whose origins are somewhat obscure, often being the combination of other sports and developed gradually through time, basketball has a very precise and fully known origin (the inventor himself wrote an account of it, published after his death; see the \u201cSources and Further Reading\u201d below). Even the date of the very first game is known, December 21, 1891.\u00a0It was all started by Dr. James Naismith, the son of two Scottish immigrants to Canada. By 1891, Dr. Naismith was teaching physical education in Springfield, MA at the YMCA International Training School (which today is Springfield College). While there, he was asked by the director of physical education, Dr. Luther Gulick, to come up with a new game students could play indoors during the winter that would help keep track and field runners in shape and would be relatively safe to play&#8230;(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/01\/the-origin-of-basketball\/\">more<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/rain.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-47622\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/rain-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"rain\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/rain-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/rain-90x90.jpg 90w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/rain-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2014\/05\/causes-smell-rain\/\">What Causes the Smell After Rain<\/a><\/p>\n<p>There are three primary sources of smells that commonly occur after rain. The first, the \u201cclean\u201d smell, in particular after a heavy thunderstorm, is caused by ozone. Ozone (scientifically known as trioxygen due to the fact that it is comprised of three oxygen atoms) is notably pungent and has a very sharp smell that is often described as similar to that of chlorine.\u00a0Some people can smell ozone before the storm has even arrived. Before a thunderstorm rolls in, lightning can sometimes rip nitrogen and oxygen molecules in the environment to pieces. This can ultimate result in a small amount of ozone forming, which wind then carries down to ground level. Ultraviolet light in the atmosphere is also known to split O2 molecules, with the freed oxygen atoms sometimes joining with oxygen molecules for an ozone party.\u00a0We\u2019d like to point out that we weren\u2019t using hyperbole&#8230;(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2014\/05\/causes-smell-rain\/\">more<\/a>)<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is a weekly wrap of our popular Daily Knowledge Newsletter. You can get that newsletter for free here. The Life of Larry the Cat- Cheif Mouser to tbe Cabinet Office of the UK A while ago we shared the story of F.D.C. Willard, an ordinary housecat who through a confluence of mistakes and errors, ended up being listed as [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":183,"featured_media":47539,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,646],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47618","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-today-i-found-out","category-most-popular"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47618","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/183"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47618"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47618\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47627,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47618\/revisions\/47627"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47539"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47618"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47618"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47618"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}