{"id":32088,"date":"2014-05-16T00:09:52","date_gmt":"2014-05-16T07:09:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/?p=32088"},"modified":"2014-05-16T03:39:32","modified_gmt":"2014-05-16T10:39:32","slug":"origin-phrase-pull-someones-leg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2014\/05\/origin-phrase-pull-someones-leg\/","title":{"rendered":"The Origin of the Phrase &#8220;Pulling Your Leg&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><div class=\"highlighter\">Diane M. asks: Where did the expression &#8220;pulling my leg&#8221; come from?<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/pulling-your-leg.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-32740\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/pulling-your-leg-340x226.jpg\" alt=\"pulling-your-leg\" width=\"340\" height=\"226\" \/><\/a>For those who aren&#8217;t familiar with the phrase, when someone says, \u201cYou must be pulling my leg!\u201d they usually mean, \u201cYou must be joking\/teasing\/making something up.\u201d Extremely popular in the 20<sup>th<\/sup> century, the origin of this phrase is still something of an enigma to etymologists.<\/p>\n<p>There are two popular theories about how this phrase came about, neither of which is backed up by any real evidence nor are they that plausible. First, is that thieves used to pull at people\u2019s legs to trip them. Once the victim was on the ground, the thieves would have ample opportunity to rob them. While it is an interesting story, the plausibility is low and the details of the origin change too much to be taken seriously. Some people say that this happened in the vague \u201cmedieval markets\u201d or \u201cVictorian London,\u201d while others give an exact date\u2014say, 1882\u2014with confidence. Unfortunately, the lack of any documented evidence of this origin theory makes it nothing more than a fanciful guess.<\/p>\n<p>The second origin theory has to do with executions by suspension hanging at Tyburn in England. It\u2019s believed that people were occasionally hired to hang on to the victim\u2019s legs to give them a quicker death. Suspension hanging typically results in a much slower death than long drop hanging, and the extra weight on the victim\u2019s legs could potentially make the rope mercifully work a little faster. However, this theory is also discounted as, among other reasons, there is no documented evidence of how the phrase made the leap from \u201changing\u201d to \u201cjoke\/lying.\u201d Plus, there is no record of the phrase during the time suspension hangings were popular. As many important figures, among others, experienced death by suspension hanging, one would think the phrase ought to have appeared in at least one of the reports of the deaths.<\/p>\n<p>So when did this phrase first appear? The earliest record of it appeared in the diary of James Gallatin in 1821, but there is a caveat as you&#8217;ll soon see:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Mr. Adams is not a man of great force or intelligence, but his own opinion of himself is immense. I really think father, in a covert way, pulls his leg. I know he thinks little of his talents and less of his manners.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This diary was published in 1914 as <i>The Diary of James Gallatin, Secretary to Albert Gallatin, a great peace maker, 1813-1827<\/i>, but it is thought to be a fake. It was put together by Gallatin\u2019s grandson who is thought to have made up much of what was in it. So we can&#8217;t reliably say that &#8220;pulls his leg&#8221; was really around in 1821, and it probably wasn&#8217;t given the many decades between this instance of the phrase and the next documented instance.<\/p>\n<p>As for that, it appeared in <i>The Newark Daily Advocate<\/i> in Ohio in 1883:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>It is now the correct thing to say that a man who has been telling you preposterous lies has been \u2018pulling your leg.\u2019<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This explanation seems to imply that the phrase was relatively new at the time.<\/p>\n<p>Now, another much less popular definition for the phrase that was also around at this stage of the game was &#8220;to ask a person for something, especially money.&#8221; From this, perhaps it was the case that it originally had to do with someone trying to trick you into giving them money, often by lying to do it. And perhaps the leg part of the phrase came about based on that when someone was doing this, they were metaphorically pulling at one&#8217;s trouser pockets to get said funds in them. Who knows?\u00a0 I just made that up, which means it has just about as much evidence backing it up as the aforementioned theories.<\/p>\n<p>In the end, we don\u2019t know exactly what this phrase&#8217;s origins are, but we do know as far as any evidence is concerned, it seemingly didn\u2019t have anything to do with thieves or executions, and probably not trouser pockets either. It might not even have anything to do with actual legs- there are other leg related phrases that are known to not have had anything to do with physical legs. And no, I\u2019m not pulling your leg with this one.<\/p>\n<p>If you liked this article, you might also enjoy our new popular podcast, The BrainFood Show (<a href=\"https:\/\/itunes.apple.com\/us\/podcast\/the-brainfoodshow\/id1350586459\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">iTunes<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/36xpXQMPVXhWJzMoCHPJKd\" target=\"_blank\">Spotify<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/playmusic.app.goo.gl\/?ibi=com.google.PlayMusic&#038;isi=691797987&#038;ius=googleplaymusic&#038;apn=com.google.android.music&#038;link=https:\/\/play.google.com\/music\/m\/Insimdi4g6puyyr4qbt6tup5b6m?t%3DThe_BrainFood_Show%26pcampaignid%3DMKT-na-all-co-pr-mu-pod-16\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Google Play Music<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/feed\/brainfood\/\" target=\"_blank\">Feed<\/a>), as well as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/11\/origin-of-the-phrase-break-a-leg\/\" target=\"_blank\">Why Do People Tell Actors to \u201cBreak a Leg\u201d?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2013\/12\/rabbits-foot-considered-lucky\/\" target=\"_blank\">Why a Rabbit\u2019s Foot is Considered Lucky<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2013\/02\/origin-of-the-phrase-run-amok\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Brutal Origin of the Phrase \u201cRun Amok\u201d<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2014\/01\/call-someone-insane-basket-case\/\" target=\"_blank\">Why We Call Someone Who is Insane a \u201cBasket Case\u201d<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2013\/02\/the-way-a-soldiers-horse-is-portrayed-in-an-equestrian-statue-has-nothing-to-do-with-how-the-soldier-died\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Way a Soldier\u2019s Horse is Portrayed in an Equestrian Statue Has Nothing to Do With How The Soldier Died<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span id=\"bonusfacts\">Bonus<\/span> Facts:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>An extension of \u201cpulling someone\u2019s leg\u201d is \u201cpull the other one, it\u2019s got bells on.\u201d It\u2019s the victim\u2019s way of saying \u201cI know you\u2019re joking, I\u2019m not stupid.\u201d This dates to the 1960s, and the bells are supposedly a reference to jesters.<\/li>\n<li>Another slightly murky leg related phrase is \u201ccosting an arm and a leg.\u201d This phrase originated during World War II, and it is probably a combination of other phrases like \u201cI would give my right arm for\u2026\u201d which meant you really, really wanted something. Given the time period, it could also be a reference to the soldiers who had, in fact, lost arms and legs, which was a reminder of the high cost they paid for the war. It could also simply mean that if someone was to sell a limb, it would only be for a huge amount of money.<\/li>\n<li>To \u201cshake a leg\u201d means to \u201churry up.\u201d This phrase was coined in the early 1900s, as evidenced by a 1904 article in the New York Magazine which explicitly defines the meaning. Originally, the phrase had to do with dancing and dancers. An 1863 advertisement for a ball stated: &#8220;Nearly every man in town able to shake a leg has purchased a ticket.&#8221; From there, the phrase evolved into \u201churry up,\u201d probably something to do with dancers\u2019 quick feet.<\/li>\n<li>Another \u201climb\u201d phrase is \u201cto go out on a limb,\u201d but this has nothing to do with human limbs. Rather, as you probably already guessed, it has to do with climbing trees. If you go out on a limb on a tree, you\u2019re putting yourself in a precarious position, which is related to the phrase\u2019s meaning: \u201cto put yourself in a disadvantaged position in support of something.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<span class=\"collapseomatic \" id=\"id69f0868a93322\"  tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Expand for References\"    >Expand for References<\/span><div id=\"target-id69f0868a93322\" class=\"collapseomatic_content \">\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.phrases.org.uk\/meanings\/pulling-ones-leg.html\" target=\"_blank\">Pulling One&#8217;s Leg<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.word-detective.com\/2014\/02\/pull-ones-leg\/\" target=\"_blank\">Pulling My Leg<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-2388615\/Are-pulling-leg-The-surprisingly-sinister-origins-commonly-used-phrases.html\" target=\"_blank\">The Surprisingly Sinister Origins of Common Phrases<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.onestopenglish.com\/community\/your-english\/phrase-of-the-week\/phrase-of-the-week-to-pull-someones-leg\/145670.article\" target=\"_blank\">Phrase of the Week, Pull Someone&#8217;s Leg<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.phrases.org.uk\/meanings\/arm-and-a-leg.html\" target=\"_blank\">Arm and a Leg<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.phrases.org.uk\/meanings\/shake-a-leg.html\" target=\"_blank\">Shake a Leg<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.phrases.org.uk\/meanings\/break-a-leg.html\" target=\"_blank\">Break a Leg<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.phrases.org.uk\/meanings\/158600.html\" target=\"_blank\">Go Out on a Limb<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Diane M. asks: Where did the expression &#8220;pulling my leg&#8221; come from? For those who aren&#8217;t familiar with the phrase, when someone says, \u201cYou must be pulling my leg!\u201d they usually mean, \u201cYou must be joking\/teasing\/making something up.\u201d Extremely popular in the 20th century, the origin of this phrase is still something of an enigma to etymologists. There are two [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":32740,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2308,3,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-answers","category-today-i-found-out","category-language"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32088","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32088"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32088\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32739,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32088\/revisions\/32739"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}