{"id":26273,"date":"2013-10-01T00:02:49","date_gmt":"2013-10-01T07:02:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/?p=26273"},"modified":"2013-10-01T00:34:28","modified_gmt":"2013-10-01T07:34:28","slug":"secret-message-hidden-abraham-lincolns-pocket-watch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2013\/10\/secret-message-hidden-abraham-lincolns-pocket-watch\/","title":{"rendered":"The Secret Message Hidden in Abraham Lincoln&#8217;s Pocket Watch"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/pocket-watch.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-26420\" alt=\"pocket-watch\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/pocket-watch-340x226.jpg\" width=\"340\" height=\"226\" \/><\/a><a href='http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com' title='Interesting Facts'>Today I found out<\/a> about the secret message hidden in Abraham Lincoln\u2019s pocket watch.<\/p>\n<p>On the surface, it could be any other high-end watch from the mid-1800s. Inside, however, amidst the cogs and gears, is a different story. The words \u201cFort Sumpter was attacked by the rebels. Thank God we have a government\u201d are etched there, though the author of the text remembered writing something a tad different, as you&#8217;ll soon see.<\/p>\n<p>The watch was Abraham Lincoln\u2019s. On April 13, 1861, it was being repaired by Jonathan Dillon at M.W. Galt and Co. jewelers. Dillon reported that he was just screwing on the dial when one Mr. Galt approached him with the news that shots had been fired on Fort Sumter.<\/p>\n<p>Fort Sumter was a federal fort in South Carolina, which had seceded from the Union in December 1860\u2014however, because the fort was owned by the federal government, it remained part of the Union and was manned by Union troops. To fire upon the fort was an act of war, and Dillon knew he was hearing of history. Indeed, the shots fired on Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861 kicked off the Civil War.<\/p>\n<p>Forty-five years later, the Union was whole again and Abraham Lincoln was dead. Dillon reported what he did to the <i>New York Times<\/i>, saying, \u201cI unscrewed the dial, and with a sharp instrument wrote on the metal beneath: \u2018The first gun is fired. Slavery is dead. Thank God we have a President who at least will try.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The watch was still around, but for whatever reason the claim about the message wasn\u2019t investigated further\u2014perhaps because people were skeptical of the legitimacy of Dillon\u2019s claim. It wasn\u2019t until Harry Rubenstein, the chief curator of the Abraham Lincoln bicentennial exhibit, received a phone call from Douglas Stiles, Dillon\u2019s great-great-grandson, that the message came to light.<\/p>\n<p>Deciding to check for the message was a slightly risky move as one doesn&#8217;t take apart a complex piece of machinery, and a priceless piece of history, on a whim.\u00a0 Nevertheless, Rubenstein decided to take the risk, and in March 2009 the watch was carefully opened up at the National Museum of American History by master watchmaker George Thomas.<\/p>\n<p>Sure enough, there was a message there, just not quite what Dillon himself had reported, but the sentiment was more or less was the same. Historians speculate that Dillon was rushed while writing the message, and perhaps meant for something with more meaning which he added in the interview with the <i>Times<\/i> 1906. Alternatively, perhaps he just ran out of room to give his full thought.<\/p>\n<p>Whatever the case, besides Dillon&#8217;s message, when they opened the watch in 2009, they were surprised to find other writing as well. Specifically, there are two other messages that were added to Dillon\u2019s: \u201cLE Grofs Sept 1864 Wash DC\u201d and simply, \u201cJeff Davis.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Jefferson Davis was, of course, the leader of the confederacy during the Civil War. However, it\u2019s unknown whether he somehow got hold of the watch after the war and scribbled his name in it (unlikely), if someone else named Jeff Davis managed to put his name in the watch, or if someone knew it was Lincoln\u2019s watch and decided to write \u201cJeff Davis\u201d to be contrary- the 19th century watchmaker version of the classic children&#8217;s taunt &#8220;Jeff Davis Rules, Lincoln Drools&#8221;. \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n<p>As for LE Grofs, it\u2019s likely that he was another jeweler\u2014the watch would need to be taken in for cleaning every now and then, after all. It\u2019s possible that he wrote \u201cJeff Davis\u201d in the watch in 1864, at the height of the Civil War.<\/p>\n<p>The inscription find doesn\u2019t change history, of course, but it\u2019s uplifting to think that Lincoln carried a message of support in his pocket during the war, apparently without ever knowing that it was there.<\/p>\n<p>In the end, despite it saying something slightly different than originally reported, Stiles was happy to be able to see his ancestor\u2019s inscription, saying, \u201cThat\u2019s Lincoln\u2019s watch and my ancestor put graffiti on it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>If you liked this article, you might also enjoy our new popular podcast, The BrainFood Show (<a href=\"https:\/\/itunes.apple.com\/us\/podcast\/the-brainfoodshow\/id1350586459\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">iTunes<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/36xpXQMPVXhWJzMoCHPJKd\" target=\"_blank\">Spotify<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/playmusic.app.goo.gl\/?ibi=com.google.PlayMusic&#038;isi=691797987&#038;ius=googleplaymusic&#038;apn=com.google.android.music&#038;link=https:\/\/play.google.com\/music\/m\/Insimdi4g6puyyr4qbt6tup5b6m?t%3DThe_BrainFood_Show%26pcampaignid%3DMKT-na-all-co-pr-mu-pod-16\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Google Play Music<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/feed\/brainfood\/\" target=\"_blank\">Feed<\/a>), as well as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/09\/abraham-lincoln-established-the-secret-service-on-the-day-he-was-shot-by-john-wilkes-booth\/\" target=\"_blank\">Lincoln Established the Secret Service on the Day He was Assassinated<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/11\/abraham-lincoln-the-animal-lover\/\" target=\"_blank\">John Wilkes Booth&#8217;s Brother Saved Abraham Lincoln&#8217;s Son&#8217;s Life Before Lincoln was Assassinated<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2010\/11\/john-wilkes-booths-brother-saved-abraham-lincolns-sons-life-shortly-before-lincoln-was-assassinated\/\" target=\"_blank\">Abraham Lincoln, the Animal Lover<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/11\/u-s-president-facts\/\" target=\"_blank\">Interesting United States President Facts<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2013\/05\/ben-franklin-facts\/\" target=\"_blank\">10 Interesting Ben Franklin Facts<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span id=\"bonusfacts\">Bonus<\/span> Facts:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Wearing a gold watch in Lincoln\u2019s time was a sign of success and status. The watch was one of the only items of \u201cvanity\u201d that Lincoln carried on him. It was purchased in Springfield, Illinois in the 1850s, but the watch itself was made in Liverpool, England, and the gold casing was made in an unknown shop in America.<\/li>\n<li>This particular pocket watch was an \u201ceveryday\u201d watch. However, George Thomas\u2014the man who took the watch apart for the inscription reveal\u2014said it looked like Lincoln hadn&#8217;t used it much, it was in such great condition. All the pieces were in fantastic shape, and it even had its original hands.<\/li>\n<li>Did you see <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B009AMANBA\/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B009AMANBA&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=vicastingcom-20\" target=\"_blank\"><i>Lincoln<\/i><\/a>, the Steven Spielberg biographical movie about the late president? If so, you\u2019ve heard the ticking of Abraham Lincoln\u2019s watch. No, it wasn\u2019t this one with the inscription on it\u2014it was the one that Lincoln was wearing when he died. Spielberg doesn\u2019t do anything by halves, and he wanted to include the sound of a watch from Lincoln\u2019s time. This second watch was in the care of the Kentucky Historical Society. They decided to see if the watch, which had been silent for 150 years, would start working again. It did, and the film crew was able to record it for <i>Lincoln.<\/i> There were many people who were outraged that this happened, because the watch could have been damaged. Spielberg actually approached the Smithsonian about recording the inscription watch, but they turned him down, thinking it was too risky. No real harm was done to the other watch, except it will now need some restoration after being oiled and wound.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<span class=\"collapseomatic \" id=\"id69f00f844afc8\"  tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Expand for References\"    >Expand for References<\/span><div id=\"target-id69f00f844afc8\" class=\"collapseomatic_content \">\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/history-archaeology\/Lincolns-Pocket-Watch-Reveals-Long-Hidden-Message.html?c=y&amp;page=2\" target=\"_blank\">Lincoln&#8217;s Pocket Watch Reveals Long Hidden Message<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/03\/11\/arts\/design\/11linc.html?pagewanted=all&amp;_r=0\" target=\"_blank\">Lincoln&#8217;s Watch<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2009\/03\/11\/us-lincoln-watch-idUSTRE52A0FG20090311\" target=\"_blank\">Hidden Message<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.businessinsider.com.au\/abraham-lincolns-watch-used-in-lincoln-2013-1\" target=\"_blank\">Lincoln&#8217;s Watch<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.whas11.com\/video\/featured-videos\/Was-the-Kentucky-Historical-Society-wrong-to-let-Lincoln-use-real-watch-193293751.html\" target=\"_blank\">Was Historical Society Wrong to Let Lincoln&#8217;s Watch be Used?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/americanhistory.si.edu\/collections\/search\/object\/nmah_516567\" target=\"_blank\">Lincoln&#8217;s Watch<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><a href='http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com' title='Interesting Facts'>Today I found out<\/a> about the secret message hidden in Abraham Lincoln\u2019s pocket watch. On the surface, it could be any other high-end watch from the mid-1800s. Inside, however, amidst the cogs and gears, is a different story. The words \u201cFort Sumpter was attacked by the rebels. Thank God we have a government\u201d are etched there, though the author of [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":26420,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,2781,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-today-i-found-out","category-featured-facts","category-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26273"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26273\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26447,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26273\/revisions\/26447"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}