{"id":23675,"date":"2013-07-11T22:09:11","date_gmt":"2013-07-12T05:09:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/?p=23675"},"modified":"2013-07-11T22:14:05","modified_gmt":"2013-07-12T05:14:05","slug":"toilet-paper-wasnt-commonly-used-in-the-united-states-until-the-early-20th-century","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2013\/07\/toilet-paper-wasnt-commonly-used-in-the-united-states-until-the-early-20th-century\/","title":{"rendered":"Toilet Paper wasn&#8217;t Commonly Used in the United States Until the Early 20th Century"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/toilet-paper.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-23677\" alt=\"toilet-paper\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/toilet-paper-340x333.jpg\" width=\"340\" height=\"333\" \/><\/a><a href='http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com' title='Interesting Facts'>Today I found out<\/a> it&#8217;s only been very recently that people in the U.S. started using toilet paper.<\/p>\n<p>Despite toilet paper having been around since at least the 6th century AD (initially in China), it wouldn\u2019t be until the late 19th century when toilet paper would be first introduced in America and England and it wasn\u2019t until the 1900s, around the same time the indoor toilet became common, that toilet paper would catch on with the masses.<\/p>\n<p>So what did people use for wiping before toilet paper?\u00a0 This depended greatly on region, personal preference, and wealth.\u00a0 Rich people often used hemp, lace, or wool. The 16th century French writer Francois Rabelais, in his work Gargantua and Pantagruel, recommended using \u201cthe neck of a goose, that is well downed\u201d.\u00a0 The goose is kind of getting the crappy end of that deal. *crickets*<\/p>\n<p>Poor people would poop in rivers and clean off with water, rags, wood shavings (ouch!), leaves, hay, rocks, sand, moss, sea weed, apple husks, seashells, ferns, and pretty much whatever else was at hand and cheap\/free.<\/p>\n<p>For seaman, the common thing was to use old frayed anchor cables (seriously).\u00a0\u00a0 The Inuit\u2019s and other peoples living in frigid regions tended to go with clumps of snow to wipe with, which, other than the coldness factor, is actually one of the better options it seems compared to many other of the above methods.<\/p>\n<p>Going back a ways in history, we know the Ancient Roman&#8217;s favorite wiping item, including in public restrooms, was a sponge on a stick that would sit in salt water and be placed back in the salt water when done\u2026 waiting for the next person\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Back to America, one extremely popular wiping item for a time was corn cobs and, later, Sears and Roebucks, Farmers Almanac, and other catalogs.\u00a0 The Farmers Almanac even came with a hole in it so it could be easily hung in bathrooms for just this purpose\u2026 reading and wiping material in one!<\/p>\n<p>Around 1857, Joseph Gayetty came up with the first commercially available toilet paper in the United States.\u00a0 His paper \u201cThe greatest necessity of the age!\u00a0 Gayetty\u2019s medicated paper for the water-closet\u201d was sold in packages of flat sheets that were moistened and soaked with aloe.\u00a0 Gayetty\u2019s toilet paper sold for about 50 cents a pack ($12 today), with 500 sheets in that package.\u00a0 This wasn\u2019t terribly popular, presumably because up to this point most people got their wiping materials for free from whatever was at hand.<\/p>\n<p>Around 1867, brothers Edward, Clarence, and Thomas Scott, who sold products from a push cart, started making and selling toilet paper as well.\u00a0 They did a bit better than Gayetty; their original toilet paper was much cheaper as it was not coated with aloe and moistened, but was just rolls of somewhat soft paper (often with splinters).<\/p>\n<p>As the indoor flushable toilet started to become popular, so did toilet paper. This is not surprising considering there was nothing really to grab in an indoor bathroom to wipe with, unlike outdoors where nature is at your disposal.\u00a0 The age old Farmers Almanac and similar such catalogs also were not well suited for this purpose because their pages tended to clog up the pipes in indoor plumbing.<\/p>\n<p>Even once it became popular, wiping with toilet paper still doesn&#8217;t appear to have been painless until surprisingly recently.\u00a0 The aforementioned splinter problem seems to have been somewhat common until a few decades into the 20th century. In the 1930s, this changed with such companies as Northern Tissue boasting a \u201csplinter free\u201d toilet tissue.<\/p>\n<p>If you liked this article, you might also enjoy our new popular podcast, The BrainFood Show (<a href=\"https:\/\/itunes.apple.com\/us\/podcast\/the-brainfoodshow\/id1350586459\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">iTunes<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/36xpXQMPVXhWJzMoCHPJKd\" target=\"_blank\">Spotify<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/playmusic.app.goo.gl\/?ibi=com.google.PlayMusic&#038;isi=691797987&#038;ius=googleplaymusic&#038;apn=com.google.android.music&#038;link=https:\/\/play.google.com\/music\/m\/Insimdi4g6puyyr4qbt6tup5b6m?t%3DThe_BrainFood_Show%26pcampaignid%3DMKT-na-all-co-pr-mu-pod-16\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Google Play Music<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/feed\/brainfood\/\" target=\"_blank\">Feed<\/a>), as well as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2010\/07\/what-hemisphere-you-are-in-does-not-affect-the-way-water-spins-down-your-drain\/\" target=\"_blank\">What Hemisphere You&#8217;re in Has Almost Nothing to Do with the Way Water Spins Down the Toilet<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2013\/04\/the-history-of-shaving\/\" target=\"_blank\">The History of Shaving<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/12\/this-day-in-history-december-19th-johnny-carson-accidentally-starts-a-month-long-nation-wide-toilet-paper-shortage-crisis\/\" target=\"_blank\">When Johnny Carson Accidentally Caused a Near Month Long Toilet Paper Shortage in the United States<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2010\/08\/why-the-toilet-is-sometimes-called-a-john\/\" target=\"_blank\">Why the Toilet is Sometimes Called a &#8220;John&#8221;<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2010\/11\/why-poop-is-brown\/\" target=\"_blank\">Why Poop is Brown<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span id=\"bonusfacts\">Bonus<\/span> Facts:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In the 1990s several toilet paper manufacturers began offering toilet paper treated with aloe, which they called in advertisements a \u201cgreat innovation\u201d\u2026 as Joseph Gayetty rolls over in his grave.<\/li>\n<li>The British word for the toilet, \u201cloo\u201d, derives from the French \u201cguardez l\u2019eau\u201d, meaning \u201cwatch out for the water\u201d. \u00a0This comes from the fact that, in medieval Europe, people simply threw the contents of their chamber pots out the window onto the streets. \u00a0Before throwing the waste out the window, they\u2019d yell \u201cGuardez l\u2019eau!\u201d \u00a0The term \u201cguardez l\u2019eau\u201d first came to English as \u201cgardy-loo\u201d and then shortened to \u201cloo\u201d, which eventually came to mean the toilet itself.<\/li>\n<li>The toilet is also sometimes known as the \u201chead\u201d. \u00a0This was originally a maritime\u00a0euphemism. \u00a0This came from the fact that, classically, the toilet on a marine vessel was located at the front of the ship (the head). \u00a0This was so that water from the sea that splashed up on the front of the boat would wash the waste away. \u00a0This term is thought to have been used as early as the 17th century. \u00a0The first known documented\u00a0occurrence\u00a0of the term, however, was from 1708 by Woodes Rogers,\u00a0Governor\u00a0of the Bahamas; he used the word to refer to a ship\u2019s toilet in the book \u201cCruising Voyage Around the World.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>The term \u201ctoilet\u201d itself comes from the French \u201ctoilette\u201d, which meant \u201cdressing room\u201d. \u00a0This \u201ctoilette\u201d in turn derived from the French \u201ctoile\u201d, meaning \u201ccloth\u201d; specifically, referring to the cloth draped over someone\u2019s shoulders while their hair was being groomed. \u00a0During the 17th century, the toilet was simply the process of getting dressed, fixing your hair, and applying make-up and the like, more or less grooming one\u2019s self. \u00a0This gradually began to refer to the items around where someone was groomed, such as the table, powder bottles, and other items. \u00a0Around the 1800s in America, this term began being used to refer to both the room itself where people got dressed and ready for the day, as well as the device itself now most commonly known as the toilet.<\/li>\n<li>The term \u201clatrine\u201d comes from the Latin \u201clavare\u201d, which means \u201cto wash\u201d. \u00a0The earliest references to this term being used in English go all the way back to the mid-17th century.<\/li>\n<li>The term \u201crestroom\u201d has American roots, first appearing in the early 20th century. \u00a0It comes from the notion of \u201crest\u201d\u00a0referring\u00a0to \u201crefreshing\u201d one\u2019s self. \u00a0Around the same time \u201crestroom\u201d began popping up, the British term \u201cretiring room\u201d,\u00a0deriving from\u00a0more or less the same notion, began being used among the upper class in Great Britain.<\/li>\n<li>The term \u201clavatory\u201d also derives from the Latin \u201clavare\u201d, although this time through the Middle Latin variation \u201clavatorium\u201d, meaning \u201cwashbasin\u201d. \u00a0This popped up in English around the late 19th century.<\/li>\n<li>The term \u201ccrapper\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2011\/05\/why-the-toilet-is-commonly-known-as-the-crapper\/\" target=\"_blank\">derives from the company name \u201cThomas Crapper &amp; Co Ltd\u201d<\/a>, which made toilets in Britain. \u00a0American soldiers in WWI stationed in England found this\u00a0humorous\u00a0because of the play on words with the previously existing term \u201ccrap\u201d and so began calling the toilet \u201cthe crapper\u201d.<\/li>\n<li>Unlike the English, Americans, and many other peoples around the world, who prefer a variety of\u00a0euphemisms\u00a0to refer to the toilet, the French often simply call it the \u201cpissoir\u201d, which just means \u201cplace to piss\u201d. \u00a0The English and Americans have a similar term, \u201cshit house\u201d, but it is obviously not a term typically found in polite conversation. <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\":-)\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-includes\/images\/smilies\/icon_smile.gif\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><a href='http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com' title='Interesting Facts'>Today I found out<\/a> it&#8217;s only been very recently that people in the U.S. started using toilet paper. Despite toilet paper having been around since at least the 6th century AD (initially in China), it wouldn\u2019t be until the late 19th century when toilet paper would be first introduced in America and England and it wasn\u2019t until the 1900s, around [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23677,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23675","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-today-i-found-out","category-miscellaneous"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23675","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23675"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23675\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23680,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23675\/revisions\/23680"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23677"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23675"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23675"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23675"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}