{"id":1684,"date":"2010-06-30T05:32:50","date_gmt":"2010-06-30T12:32:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/?p=1684"},"modified":"2015-02-27T13:20:27","modified_gmt":"2015-02-27T21:20:27","slug":"the-iconic-live-long-and-prosper-hand-gesture-was-originally-a-jewish-sign","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2010\/06\/the-iconic-live-long-and-prosper-hand-gesture-was-originally-a-jewish-sign\/","title":{"rendered":"The Iconic \u201cLive Long and Prosper\u201d Hand Gesture Was Originally a Jewish Sign"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pf-content\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/Spock_vulcan-salute.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1692\" title=\"Vulcan Salute\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/Spock_vulcan-salute-e1277987631647.png\" alt=\"Vulcan Salute\" width=\"350\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/Spock_vulcan-salute-e1277987631647.png 350w, http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/Spock_vulcan-salute-e1277987631647-340x239.png 340w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><a href='http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com' title='Interesting Facts'>Today I found out<\/a> the iconic &#8220;live long and prosper&#8221; hand gesture was originally a Jewish sign.<\/p>\n<p>The hand gesture itself is a slight modification of the Hebrew gesture forming the letter &#8220;Shin&#8221;, which represents the name &#8220;Shaddai&#8221; meaning &#8220;Almighty&#8221; (God).\u00a0 This gesture is still used today by orthodox Jews of the Kohanim, which are priests descended from Ahron by the patrilineal line.\u00a0 These Kohanim form a subset of the descendants of the priestly Levite tribe.<\/p>\n<p>The Kohanim use the Shin gesture during a blessing ceremony, the nesiat kapayim or the &#8220;Priestly Blessing&#8221;, that accompanies the prayer service.\u00a0 The actual Jewish blessing is done with both hands, not just one, extended outward.\u00a0 In this gesture, the arms are then held at a roughly 45 degree angle, level with the shoulders, as opposed to the completely vertical salute fashion in the &#8220;live long in prosper&#8221; version of the gesture.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/shin.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1693\" title=\"shin\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/shin.gif\" alt=\"shin\" width=\"86\" height=\"94\" \/><\/a>This modified gesture used by Star Trek&#8217;s Vulcan&#8217;s was originally Leonard Nimoy&#8217;s idea.\u00a0 Though Nimoy was not an orthodox Jew himself, when he was a child, his grandfather would take him to the synagogue.\u00a0 During his time there, he observed this blessing and subsequent gesture and, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/1568496915\/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=1568496915&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=vicastingcom-20\" target=\"_blank\">according to his autobiography<\/a>, was very impressed by the ceremony; remembering it later while filming &#8220;Amok Time&#8221;, which is the first place the now iconic gesture appeared in Star Trek.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/shin3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1694\" title=\"shin\" src=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/shin3.jpg\" alt=\"shin\" width=\"81\" height=\"110\" \/><\/a>In &#8220;Amok Time&#8221;, Spock was originally supposed to kneel before the Vulcan matriarch, with the matriarch placing her hands on his shoulders in a knighting type gesture.\u00a0 Nimoy didn&#8217;t like this as Vulcan&#8217;s were touch telepaths.\u00a0 Thus, he felt this original gesture would be an invasion of privacy for a Vulcan. \u00a0 He then drew on his Jewish roots to come up with an alternate gesture.<\/p>\n<p>The hand gesture itself wasn&#8217;t the only part that was borrowed from Jewish tradition.\u00a0 The &#8220;live long and prosper&#8221; and the lesser known Vulcan traditional response of &#8220;peace and long life&#8221; was based on the Jewish &#8220;Shalom Aleichem&#8221; (peace be upon you) and the traditional reply of &#8220;Aleichem Shalom&#8221; (upon you be peace).<\/p>\n<p>If you liked this article, you might also enjoy our new popular podcast, The BrainFood Show (<a href=\"https:\/\/itunes.apple.com\/us\/podcast\/the-brainfoodshow\/id1350586459\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">iTunes<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/36xpXQMPVXhWJzMoCHPJKd\" target=\"_blank\">Spotify<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/playmusic.app.goo.gl\/?ibi=com.google.PlayMusic&#038;isi=691797987&#038;ius=googleplaymusic&#038;apn=com.google.android.music&#038;link=https:\/\/play.google.com\/music\/m\/Insimdi4g6puyyr4qbt6tup5b6m?t%3DThe_BrainFood_Show%26pcampaignid%3DMKT-na-all-co-pr-mu-pod-16\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Google Play Music<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/feed\/brainfood\/\" target=\"_blank\">Feed<\/a>), as well as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2010\/11\/the-actor-who-played-scotty-on-star-trek-was-shot-six-times-on-d-day\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Actor Who Played &#8220;Scotty&#8221; on Star Trek was Shot 6 Times on D-Day<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/02\/to-boldly-go-where-no-one-has-gone-before-is-thought-to-have-been-inspired-by-a-line-from-a-white-house-pamphlet-on-space\/\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;To Boldly Go Where No One Has Gone Before&#8221; is Thought to Have Been Borrowed from a White House Pamphlet on Space<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/08\/a-man-once-tried-to-raise-his-son-as-a-native-speaker-in-klingon\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Man Who Tried to Raise His Son as a Native Speaker of Klingon<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2012\/02\/split-infinitives-are-not-incorrect-grammatically\/\" target=\"_blank\">Split Infinitives, like &#8220;to boldly go&#8221;, are Not Incorrect Grammatically<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/2013\/10\/beam-scotty-never-said-original-star-trek\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u201cBeam Me Up Scotty\u201d was Never Said in the Original Star Trek and Other Interesting Star Trek Facts<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span id=\"bonusfacts\">Bonus<\/span> Facts:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The Hebrew Priestly Blessing itself can be found in the Bible in Numbers 6:22: &#8220;May the Lord bless you and keep you.\u00a0 May the Lord make his face to shine upon you and be gracious to you.\u00a0 May the Lord lift up his countenance upon you and give you peace.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Nimoy also was the one to come up with the Vulcan nerve pinch.\u00a0 In the first episode this pinch showed up, Spock was originally supposed to club evil Kirk over the head, knocking him out.\u00a0 Nimoy thought this was inconsistent with Spock&#8217;s personality.\u00a0 He felt a non-violent nerve pinch would be more fitting with Vulcan&#8217;s being able to emit energy from their fingertips; this energy when applied to the correct nerves of a human would then render the human unconscious.<\/li>\n<li>Jewish worshipers are not supposed to look at the Kohanim while the blessing is being given as this would distract them from the words of the blessing itself.\u00a0 As a child, Nimoy couldn&#8217;t contain himself however and snuck a peak.\u00a0 As he said, &#8220;The special moment when the Kohanim blessed the assembly moved me deeply, for it possessed a great sense of magic and theatricality&#8230; I had heard that this indwelling Spirit of God was too powerful, too beautiful, too awesome for any mortal to look upon and survive, and so I obediently covered my face with my hands. But of course, I had to peek.&#8221; (From his autobiography, <em>I am Spock<\/em>.)<\/li>\n<li>In Act 5 Scene 3 line 42 of Shakespeare&#8217;s Romeo and Juliet, Romeo says to Balthasar, &#8220;Live and be prosperous, and farewell good fellow.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>The actress who played T&#8217;Pau, Celia Lovsky, couldn&#8217;t do the salute, which was a problem in the filming of &#8220;Amok Time&#8221;.\u00a0 In order to get around this issue, they simply filmed with her hands starting below the camera frame; she&#8217;d then use her other hand to get the one hand into the proper position, which she could then hold for a couple seconds before losing it.<\/li>\n<li>Ancient Egyptians had a common phrase that is properly translated today to, &#8220;May he live long, prosper, and be in health.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>After Star Trek was canceled, Nimoy immediately joined the cast of Mission Impossible as an IMF agent.\u00a0 He played this role in the fourth and fifth seasons of the show.<\/li>\n<li>Nimoy officially retired in April of 2010, his reasons being his age and his hope that by bowing out,\u00a0 Zachary Quinto would be able to better enjoy the full media attention of being Spock.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<span class=\"collapseomatic \" id=\"id69f166ec27268\"  tabindex=\"0\" title=\"Expand for References:\"    >Expand for References:<\/span><div id=\"target-id69f166ec27268\" class=\"collapseomatic_content \">\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"Leonard Nimoy\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Leonard_Nimoy\" target=\"_blank\">Leonard Nimoy<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"The Jewish Origin of the Vulcan Salute\" href=\"http:\/\/www.pinenet.com\/~rooster\/v-salute.html\" target=\"_blank\">The Jewish Origin of the Vulcan Salute<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Vulcan Salute\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vulcan_salute\" target=\"_blank\">Vulcan Salute<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Kohen\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kohen\" target=\"_blank\">Kohen<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Vulcan Salute\" href=\"http:\/\/memory-alpha.org\/wiki\/Vulcan_salute\" target=\"_blank\">Vulcan Salute<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><a href='http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com' title='Interesting Facts'>Today I found out<\/a> the iconic &#8220;live long and prosper&#8221; hand gesture was originally a Jewish sign. The hand gesture itself is a slight modification of the Hebrew gesture forming the letter &#8220;Shin&#8221;, which represents the name &#8220;Shaddai&#8221; meaning &#8220;Almighty&#8221; (God).\u00a0 This gesture is still used today by orthodox Jews of the Kohanim, which are priests descended from Ahron by [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1692,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,12,11],"tags":[431,430,428,429,180],"class_list":["post-1684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-today-i-found-out","category-entertainment","category-miscellaneous","tag-jew","tag-jewish","tag-spock","tag-star-trek","tag-tv"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1684","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1684"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1684\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39477,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1684\/revisions\/39477"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1692"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1684"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1684"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.todayifoundout.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1684"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}